CBK TO ACT ON INTEREST RATE SPREAD
GREAT NEWS: CBK sees the interest rate spread--the difference
between what the bank pays a depositor for having money banked with them and
the interest rate charged for loans-- of as much as 9.7% as 'too huge and believes
this could be smaller.'
The CBK concern means that we should expect a couple of stringent
directives and regulations to thin out this margin. The spread has remained
about 10% for over a decade with no substantive explanation.
In my article on APR--the first to mention Annual Percentage
Rate--I delved into the issue with the hopes that the banks will look at ways
to reduce the spread. Instead, banks chose to go the way of introducing several
minimalist fees such as at the ATM, when opening an account etc etc. while
avoiding the emotive issue that is the stubborn spread.
With this latest move, the CBK governor is touching all the right buttons.
Kenya Bankers
Association has itself admitted that despite the liberalization of the
financial sector, high interest rate spreads is still an issue of concern in a
number of African countries, including Kenya.
Incidentally, on average, big
banks have higher spreads compared to small banks while ideally; interest rate
spreads should have thinned with increased liberalization and financial sector
deepening.
This
is a reverse pointer and a curious point because ideally, bigger banks should attract
thin interest rate margins.
So
why the wide spread then and how can it be tackled? A wide deposit-lending
interest rate spread is an indication of inefficiency in the Kenyan banking
sector. Many agree however that the
profit motive plays a bigger role in bigger interest rate spreads.
A
CBK move to tame the same will spur development.
.


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